Nutrional Supplements Gastric Bypass

Vitanine, Mineral and Nutrional Supplements

Calcium Citrate Supplements after Gastric Bypass

Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body; actually there is about two or three pounds of it in your body, most of which is located in the bones and teeth. In addition to building bones and teeth, calcium is an electrolyte required for transmitting nerve signals, water balance, acid/alkaline balance and maintaining osmotic pressure. It helps the blood to clot and is necessary for the heart muscle function. It's long been known that calcium will aid in the prevention of osteoporosis, but new studies are also identifying calcium for it's anticancer actions within the colon.

Osteoporosis - Bone Disease
Osteoporosis (osteomalacia), is a possible long-term risk from bariatric surgeries. It is estimated that osteoporosis affects 20 to 25 million people over the age of 45 years. Osteoporosis results in about 1.5 million fractures per year. Almost 70 percent of Americans are not getting enough calcium in their diets. The average daily intake is 500 milligrams, much less than the Recommended Daily Intake (RDI) of 1,000 to 1,500 milligrams.

Sources of Calcium
Calcium is found in foods and supplements as insoluble salt. Calcium is only absorbed in its ionized form (Ca2+) so it must first be released from the salt. This takes about one hour in a mildly acidic environment. Calcium is absorbed in two ways, in the duodenum and proximal jejunum (the first three to four feet of small intestine) and in the ileum (last six to eight feet of the small intestine). Absorption in the duodenum and jejunum is stimulated by low calcium diets (<400 mg).

Vitamin D and ingestion of food or lactose improve the absorption of calcium. Other sugars, sugar alcohol and protein also appear to have this same positive effect. Fiber (wheat), phytates (nuts, legumes, cereal) and oxalates (spinach, beets, celery, eggplant, greens, okra, squash, berries, tea, cocoa, and nuts) may decrease calcium absorption and retention.

Unabsorbed dietary fatty acids can interfere with calcium absorption as they form soaps that cannot be absorbed. This is especially true in the more malabsorptive surgeries like the long limb Roux-en-Y (distal RYGB), bilio-pancreatic diversion (BPD), and bilio-pancreatic diversion/duodenal switch (BPD/DS).

Calcium
Of importance for the bariatric patient is following:
  • Citrate - Calcium combined with citrate (Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen and Water) has long been known as the top quality compound available for maximum absorption of calcium.
  • Boron - Studies indicate that boron improves calcium metabolism and utilization. The main dietary sources for obtaining boron are fruits and vegetables. Natural sources of boron include black beans, spinach, tomatoes, peaches, apricots, strawberries, apples, and cantaloupe. The level of boron in each item is based on the level of boron found in the soil where they are grown. Boron has been found to have positive results in postmenopausal women in areas of prevention and reduction of osteoporosis and arthritis. It can enhance, as well as mimic the effects estrogen produces on calcium metabolism. It also assists in activating vitamin D to its most active form.
  • Vitamin D - Vitamin D is best known for its ability to aid the absorption of calcium. It also exerts many anti-cancer properties, especially against breast and colon cancer.
  • Form - should be quickly dissolving and contain minimum of fillers. Should dissolve within five (5) minutes of ingestion. This allows for fast digestion, and most important absorption.
  • Servings - Use Calcium Citrate, 1500 mg to 2,000 mg of elemental calcium daily including the calcium from your diet. If you are not sure how much elemental calcium is in your supplement, call the manufacturer and ask. Take the calcium citrate supplement separately from iron supplements as calcium can block iron absorption. Consider a supplement containing Vitamin D and magnesium. Calcium citrate decreases risk of kidney stones and is better absorbed than calcium carbonate found in calcium supplements like Tums and Viactiv.
  • There are also special formulated Calcium Citrate products available for the gastric bypass patient (check here).







Vitamins after gastric Bypass
After surgery, your body has difficulty absorbing certain nutrients because most of your stomach and the first part of your small intestine are bypassed. To prevent a vitamin or mineral deficiency, take vitamin and mineral supplements regularly. Your dietitian will prescribe a multivitamin, multi mineral, protein, calcium, vitamin B-12 and possibly an iron supplement.


Vita4Life
Calcium Citrate

Best for Gastric Bypass patient is Calcium combined with Citrate (Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen & Water) Boron and vitamin D - Vita4Life offers your system the highest percentage of absorption available in the marketplace today. Our calcium comes in capsule form and is made to dissolve within five (5) minutes of ingestion. This allows for the most opportunity for digestion, and over-all absorption.
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Vitamin B12

Liquid Protein

Multi Vitamins

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